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Lee's Fibre Cheat Sheet: Fibre in 50 Everyday Foods

Lee's Fibre Cheat Sheet: Fibre in 50 Everyday Foods

Wondering how much fibre is in the foods you eat every day? Here's my high-fibre foods list: 50 whole foods and pantry staples, with the fibre in a typical serve. These are the foods my clients ask about all the time. Keep it handy and you'll be fibre-smart, whatever's on your plate.

General information only, not a substitute for personalised advice from your healthcare practitioner. Figures are approximate and vary with variety, ripeness and cooking.

How to use this list

The Adequate Intake for adults in Australia is 25g of fibre a day for women and 30g for men (NHMRC Nutrient Reference Values for Australia and New Zealand). You don't need to count every gram. Use the list to spot easy swaps and additions, like chickpeas in a salad, chia on your porridge or the skin left on your potatoes.

Variety matters as much as quantity. Different foods bring different types of fibre, so aim for a mix from every group below. You'll find the five types of fibre explained in my Re-think Fibre guide.

My top 10 high-fibre foods, per serve

  1. Chickpeas, cooked: 12.5g per cup
  2. Lentils, cooked: 11.8g per 150g
  3. Black beans, cooked: 11.3g per ¾ cup
  4. Avocado: 10.1g per medium avocado
  5. Chia seeds: 9.6g per 2 tablespoons
  6. Edamame, cooked: 8.1g per cup
  7. Raspberries: 8.0g per cup
  8. Artichoke, cooked: 6.8g per medium artichoke
  9. Brussels sprouts: 6.4g per cup
  10. Barley, cooked: 6.0g per cup

Free download: Get my printable Fibre Cheat Sheet to keep on the fridge or in your bag.

Fibre in legumes

Food Serve Fibre
Chickpeas, cooked 164g (1 cup) 12.5g
Lentils, cooked 150g (¾ cup) 11.8g
Black beans, cooked 130g (¾ cup) 11.3g
Edamame, cooked 155g (1 cup) 8.1g
Green peas, cooked 160g (1 cup) 6.2g

Legumes are some of the richest fibre foods you can eat. I add beans or lentils to soups, curries and salads several times a week.

Fibre in seeds and nuts

Food Serve Fibre
Chia seeds 28g (2 tbsp) 9.6g
Flaxseeds (linseeds) 14g (1 tbsp) 3.8g
Almonds 28g (a handful) 3.5g
Pumpkin seeds (pepitas) 28g (a handful) 1.7g

A spoonful of chia or ground flaxseed over breakfast is one of the easiest fibre boosts there is.

Fibre in grains

Food Serve Fibre
Barley, cooked 157g (1 cup) 6.0g
Quinoa, cooked 185g (1 cup) 5.2g
Bulgur wheat, cooked 182g (1 cup) 4.2g
Rolled oats 40g (½ cup dry) 4.0g
Brown rice, cooked 195g (1 cup) 3.5g
Wholemeal bread 28g (1 slice) 1.9g
Popcorn, air-popped 8g (1 cup) 1.2g
White bread 28g (1 slice) 0.8g
White rice, cooked 186g (1 cup) 0.8g

Easy swap: brown rice instead of white gives you more than four times the fibre in the same bowl.

Fibre in fruit

Food Serve Fibre
Avocado 150g (1 medium) 10.1g
Raspberries 123g (1 cup) 8.0g
Figs, dried 40g 5.6g
Pear, with skin 178g (1 medium) 5.5g
Apple, with skin 182g (1 medium) 4.4g
Blueberries 148g (1 cup) 3.6g
Banana 118g (1 medium) 3.1g
Strawberries 152g (1 cup) 3.0g
Medjool date 24g (1 large) 1.6g

Keep the skin on your apples and pears. I keep a bag of raspberries in the freezer for smoothies and porridge.

Fibre in vegetables

Food Serve Fibre
Artichoke, cooked 120g (1 medium) 6.8g
Brussels sprouts 156g (1 cup) 6.4g
Sweet potato, with skin 150g (1 medium) 5.0g
Cabbage, cooked 150g (1 cup) 3.8g
Beetroot, cooked 136g (1 cup) 3.8g
Sweet corn, cooked 164g (1 cup) 3.6g
White potato, with skin 150g (1 medium) 3.2g
Broccoli, cooked 91g (½ cup) 3.0g
Red potato, with skin 150g (1 medium) 3.0g
Sweet potato fries, baked 85g (small serve) 2.9g
Cauliflower, cooked 124g (1 cup) 2.8g
Eggplant, cooked 99g (1 cup) 2.5g
Spinach, cooked 90g (½ cup) 2.2g
White potato, no skin 150g 2.1g
Carrot, raw 61g (1 medium) 1.7g
Tomato 123g (1 medium) 1.5g
Zucchini, cooked 113g (1 cup) 1.5g
Mushrooms, cooked 156g (1 cup) 1.5g
Cucumber, with skin 104g (½ cucumber) 0.5g

The skin matters: a potato with its skin on has about half as much fibre again as a peeled one. I rarely peel.

Fermented foods and dairy

Food Serve Fibre
Sauerkraut 75g (½ cup) 2.2g
Plain yoghurt 170g (¾ cup) 0g

Yoghurt has no fibre of its own, which makes it the perfect base for adding some: stir through chia, ground flaxseed, berries or a spoonful of fibre.

An easy day that reaches 30g

Meal What to eat Fibre
Breakfast ½ cup rolled oats with 2 tbsp chia seeds and a pear About 19g
Lunch Salad with 1 cup chickpeas About 12.5g
Dinner Salmon with ½ cup broccoli and a medium sweet potato, skin on About 8g

That's almost 40g. If you're increasing your fibre, build up slowly over a few weeks and drink plenty of water.

An easy way to add more types

Love Your Gut All The Fibres, a five-fibre wholefood fibre powder created by Lee Holmes

Food comes first. On the days your plate needs a hand, I made Love Your Gut All The Fibres: five whole foods (flaxseed, acacia, chia, green banana and lemon myrtle) giving you soluble, insoluble, prebiotic, fermentable and resistant starch fibre in one spoonful. No psyllium, inulin or emulsifiers. Stir a tablespoon into yoghurt, porridge or a smoothie.

Shop All The Fibres

Frequently asked questions

Which food has the most fibre?

Per typical serve, legumes lead this list: cooked chickpeas, lentils and black beans each give more than 11g. Chia seeds are also very high for a small serve, at 9.6g in 2 tablespoons.

Which fruit has the most fibre?

Avocado and raspberries top the fruit list, with about 10g and 8g per serve. Pears and apples eaten with the skin on are good everyday choices too.

How much fibre should I eat a day?

The Adequate Intake for adults in Australia is 25g a day for women and 30g for men, from a variety of plant foods.

Does cooking change the fibre in food?

Cooking changes texture more than total fibre, though serve sizes shrink or swell as foods lose or absorb water. That's why this list gives fibre per typical serve.

Free download: Get my printable Fibre Cheat Sheet to keep on the fridge or in your bag.


About the author
Lee Holmes, Clinical Nutritionist, author of 12 books and founder of Supercharged Food (since 2010) and Love Your Gut. Her latest book is Eat to Heal, and she co-hosts The Lee & Irene Show podcast with Irene Falcone. More about Lee.

General information only, not a substitute for personalised advice from your healthcare practitioner. Fibre figures are approximate per serve and vary with variety, ripeness and cooking. Adequate Intake figures: NHMRC Nutrient Reference Values for Australia and New Zealand.

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